.








8
:
1-
2-
3-
4-
5-
6-
7-
8 -



1-
2-
50


1-
2-
3-


:
1-


2-
























































( ), ( , , , , , , )
( , , , , , , )




















:

" "



ϡ ɡ .












:






:



1. .

2. 9/1 .

3. ˡ 9/8 9/8 = 81/64 .

4. .

5.

6.




.

8/1 () 8/1 ( ) (27/22 ) 9/8










ϡ ϡ ɡ ء ǡ . " .

( 1 81 )

1,00
9 \ 8 81 \ 68 27 \ 22 81 \ 64 4 \ 3

:

1- ( )


2- ( )

3- ( ) ( 3 ).

4- ( )

5- ( )

6- ()

7- ( )

( 3 ) .

ڡ











.






.

.






( 1 )
( )
( )
1 )

( )
( )
( )
( )







1. ( - ) ( ) ( ).

2. ( ) ()

3. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

4. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 1 )

5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ).

( ) .. ..











1. ( ) () 440

2. ɡ ( ) .

3. ( )

4. (1 ).

5. ( 1 ) ()


()



1. C G D A G
2. C G D A F C
3. F# B E A D G
4. E B E A D G


1. D3 A2 E2 B1 A1 D1
2. F1 F3 C3 G2 D2 C2
3. C1 G3 D3 A2 E2 D2


(Octaves 2 ) ( ) ( )
()









:

1. ( ) ( 1 ) . .

2. ( ) ( ) (1 ) ] (1) ( Octaves ) .





.. ǡ ҡ
:-

= = .


= =

:

* 8
* 5 2/1
* 2
* 5
* 5

25 = 53


:



= 4

= =










.. ǡ ҡ
:-

= = .


= =

:

* 8
* 5 2/1
* 2
* 5
* 5

25 = 53


:



= 4

= =












C G D A G

C G D A E

C G D A G
C G D A G